Managing a Fighting Brand: Winning Competition Without Business Cannibalization
Unpacking strategies for businesses with two or more brands in the same industry, enabling them to grow together without brand cannibalization.
In an increasingly competitive market, businesses must adopt flexible strategies to manage their portfolio of brands, ensuring sustainable growth without cannibalizing their existing offerings. Fighting brand strategy is a popular approach where companies create a new brand to target a specific market segment while safeguarding the strategic positioning of their main brand. However, this strategy can be a double-edged sword; poor management may lead to internal competition and diluted market share. Here are the key principles for successfully managing fighting brands.
Different Market Segmentation
The foundation of a fighting brand strategy lies in targeting a market segment distinct from the main brand.
- Main Brand: Appeals to a premium audience, emphasizing higher quality and advanced features.
- Fighting Brand: Targets price-sensitive customers, offering simpler and more affordable solutions.
By catering to different segments, businesses can expand their market reach without directly competing with themselves.
Distinct Marketing Mix
To reinforce differentiation, the marketing mix of the fighting brand should be tailored specifically to its segment.
- Product: The main brand offers superior quality or exclusive features, while the fighting brand delivers practical, cost-effective solutions.
- Price: The fighting brand adopts competitive pricing to attract budget-conscious customers, contrasting with the premium pricing of the main brand.
- Place: Distribution channels may vary, with the fighting brand focusing on high-traffic outlets or e-commerce platforms, and the main brand targeting exclusive or upscale channels.
- Promotion: Marketing campaigns should reflect the unique positioning of each brand, emphasizing affordability for the fighting brand and sophistication for the main brand.
Consistent but Separate Communication
Effective communication is essential to prevent customer confusion and ensure clear differentiation between the brands.
- Brand Identity: Fighting brands should have distinct logos, colors, and taglines that differ from the main brand. This separation reinforces their unique identities in the eyes of consumers.
- Messaging: The key messages of the fighting brand should highlight its affordability and practicality, while the main brand emphasizes luxury and innovation.
- Avoid Overlap: Ensure that the fighting brand’s positioning does not encroach upon the main brand’s space, maintaining clear boundaries between the two.
By creating a strong and separate identity for the fighting brand, businesses can capture new segments while preserving the integrity of the main brand.
Key Benefits of a Well-Managed Fighting Brand Strategy
- Market Expansion: Reaches underserved segments without diluting the premium image of the main brand.
- Increased Profitability: Captures additional revenue streams by catering to different customer needs.
- Competitive Advantage: Protects market share from competitors by offering an alternative solution within the same company.
Conclusion
A fighting brand strategy, when executed correctly, allows companies to win in competitive markets without cannibalizing their core business. By implementing distinct segmentation, tailoring the marketing mix, and maintaining consistent yet separate communication, businesses can ensure that their brands coexist harmoniously.
This approach not only strengthens market presence but also secures sustainable growth and long-term profitability, making it a powerful tool in the modern business landscape. The key lies in treating each brand as a unique entity while aligning them under a shared vision of success.